By means of field investigation， specimen identification and related literatures， eight wild species and one genus of Orchidaceae were identified as new records in Fujian Province， viz. Gastrodia peichatieniana S. S. Ying， Oberonia seidenfadenii （H. J. Su） Ormerod， Dendrobium luoi L. J. Chen et W. H. Rao， Chrysoglossum ornatum Blume， Calanthe mannii Hook. f.， Crepidium purpureum （Lindl.） Szlach.， Platanthera australis L. Wu， X. L. Yu， H. Z. Tian et J. L. Luo and Zeuxine parvifolia （Ridl.） Seidenf. The new record genus is Chrysoglossum Blume. Voucher specimens are deposited in Plant Herbarium of College of Life Sciences， Fujian Normal University （FNU）.