摘要 | 对萍蓬草〔Nuphar pumilum ( Thimm. ) DC.〕根、茎、叶的形态结构和腺毛的发育进行形态解剖观察分析。茎中维管束散生、无形成层。茎端周围及幼叶、叶柄部位着生能分泌粘液的腺毛。不定根为多元型 ,有髓; 侧根对着原生木质部脊着生 ,根表面具短缩的根毛;根顶端原始细胞具有分层特征 ,属封闭型。 |
Abstract | The morphology and anatomical structures of the root, stem and leaf, and the development of glandular hair of Nuphar pumilum ( Thimm. ) DC. are observed. The stem possesses scattered vascular bundles, and cambium is absent. The glandular hairs bearing the function of mucilage secretion exist on the young laminae, leaf stalks and around the top of stem. The adventitious root is polyarch with pith and lateral root arises opposite to the proxylemridge; the short root hairs originate from the root epidermis. The vascular cylinder, cortex , and rootcap are traceable |
关键词 | 萍蓬草; 营养器官; 形态; 解剖 |
Key words | Nuphar pumilum ( Thimm. ) DC.; vegetative organ; morphology; anatomy |
作者 | 施国新, 解凯彬, 常福辰 ,丁小余 |
所在单位 | 南京师范大学生物系 ,南京 210097 |
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基金项目 | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 |