2024年11月12日 星期二
不同产地菱角壳(欧菱果壳)中总多酚含量及抗氧化活性和对α-葡萄糖苷酶活性抑制作用的比较
Comparison on total phenols content and antioxidant activity and inhibitory effect on αglucosidase activity of water chestnut shells (Trapa natans shells) from different locations
2018年 第27卷 第3期 页码[112-114]    下载全文[0.8MB]  
Abstract

Total phenols of water chestnut shells (Trapa natans Linn. shells) from 11 provinces (autonomous regions) were extracted, and their total phenols content were analyzed. Their antioxidant activity and inhibitory effect on αglucosidase activity were also compared. The results show that total phenols contents of tested samples are 8.15-54.54 mg·g-1, and DPPH· scavenging rate, ABTS+· scavenging rate, and α-glucosidase activity inhibition rate of their total phenols extracts are 33.76%-80.60%, 22.54%-70.19%, and 29.09%-78.02%, respectively. All indexes of samples from Jiaxing of Zhejiang are the highest and show significant differences (P<0.05) with those of samples from other locations in general, indicating that there are differences in total phenols content and antioxidant activity and inhibitory effect on α-glucosidase activity of total phenols extracts of water chestnut shells from different locations. The correlation analysis result shows that total phenols content in water chestnut shells shows significantly positive correlations with DPPH· scavenging rate, ABTS+· scavenging rate, and α-glucosidase activity inhibition rate of total phenols extracts, and correlation coefficients are 0.788, 0.916, and 0.977, respectively, suggesting that total phenols might be the major components responsible for antioxidant activity and inhibitory effect on α-glucosidase activity of water chestnut shells.
 

关键词欧菱果壳; 总多酚含量; 抗氧化活性; α-葡萄糖苷酶; 抑制作用
Key wordsTrapa natans Linn. shell; total phenols content; antioxidant activity; α-glucosidase; inhibitory effect
作者左袁袁1, 吕寒1, 吴月娴1, 陈剑1, 简暾昱1, 任冰如1, 李维林2
所在单位1. 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所(南京中山植物园) 江苏省抗糖尿病药物筛选技术服务中心, 江苏 南京 210014; 2. 南京林业大学, 江苏 南京 210037
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基金项目江苏省重点研发计划——现代农业项目(BE2016383); 江苏省药用植物研究重点实验室项目(YY201401)