2024年3月29日 星期五
芹菜素等3种生物源化合物对甜菜夜蛾酚氧化酶的抑制作用
Effects of apigenin, vanillic acid and kojic acid on the phenoloxidase activity in Spodoptera exigua
2003年 第12卷 第3期 页码[16-19]    下载全文[0.6MB]  
摘要

用芹菜素(apigenin)和曲酸(kojic acid)浸渍处理甜菜夜蛾(Spodoptera exigua Hubner)5 龄幼虫, 试虫体重日增长
值明显降低
, 而用香草酸(vanillic acid)浸渍处理后的幼虫体重与对照相比无明显差别体外抑制实验表明, 芹菜
香草酸和曲酸对试虫酚氧化酶活性抑制的 I50分别为 77 .66724.50 82.70μg mL;体内抑制实验表明, 当用上述
3 种化合物(1 000 μg mg)处理幼虫 48 h , 酚氧化酶活力抑制率分别达到 40 .05%、8 .44%42 .29%

 

Abstract

Effects of three natural compounds ( apigenin, kojic acid and vanillic acid)on the phenoloxidase activity in Spodoptera exigua Hubner were studied. The results showed that the growth of the lavae of the tested insect reduced sharply when it was treated by apigenin and kojic acid but it does not difference significantly by vanillic acid compared with the controlled experiment. The I50 in vitro on lavae phenoloxidase activity with apigenin, vanillic acid and kojic acid were 77. 66, 724. 50 and 82. 70μ g/ mL respectively. The inhibiting rate in vivo corresponding on phenoloxidase were 40. 05%, 8. 44%and 42. 29%respectively with the three compounds ( 1 000 μ g/mg).

关键词芹菜素; 曲酸; 香草酸; 酚氧化酶抑制剂;
Key wordsapigenin; kojic acid; vanillic acid; phenoloxidase inhibitors
作者高兴祥 , 罗万春 , 谢桂英 , 薛超彬
所在单位山东农业大学植保学院, 山东 泰安 271018
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基金项目国家自然科学基金资助项目(30270887);