2024年7月18日 星期四
中国优质水果资源的分布与适宜生态环境
Studies on distribution of fruit resources with superior quality and their optimum ecological environments in China
1993年 第2卷 第1期 页码[19-24]    下载全文[0.7MB]  
摘要

根据农业部在80年代两次组织评选出的全国189个优质水果产地的生态环境资料,用微型电子计算机系统建立数据库,统计分析柑桔、苹果和梨优质产品的构成比例、产区分布地域及其适宜的环境指标和主栽品种的生态适应性,为果树良种区域化栽培与选育提供依据。

Abstract

In this study, a datum base was estabilished by a microcomputer system, using lots of ecological data collected from the homes of mainly superior froit species which were appraised by the Ministry of Agriculture, through twice nationwide comparisons in the 1980s. The proportion of products coming from mainly superior fruit species such as citrus, apple and pear, their geographical distribution of homes and optimum ecological indexes were evaluated according to the data of mathematically statistical analysis. Ecological adaptabilities of major cultivars were analysed as well. Furthermore, a regional assignment and production planning of the mainly superior fruit species and their major cultivars were also discussed and suggested for the national development programme of production and selection in the future.

关键词优质水果资源; 区域化栽培; 生态环境; 柑桔; 苹果; ;
Key wordsfruit resources with superior quality; regional assignments for cultivation; ecological environments; citrus; apple; pear
作者胡国谦, 陈 凯, 郑 萍,朱友泉, 李 晴
所在单位南京农业大学园 艺 系 , 南京 2 1 0 0 1 4
江苏 省农林厅 园艺处 , 南京 2 1 0 0 0 8
点击量1374
下载次数881