摘要 | 采用气相色谱-质潜法,从中药新疆羌活(灰绿叶当归加Angelica glauca Edgew.)根挥发油中,分离出47个化合物,共鉴定了32个化合物,其中首次从该植物中分离的化合物有:(1)2,2-二甲基环氧乙烷;(2)甲酸乙烯酯;(3)6-甲基双环[3,2,0]-庚-6-烯-2-酮;(4)6-丙基-双环[3,2,0]-庚-3,6-二烯-2-酮;(5)6-丙基-双环[3,2,0]-庚-6-烯-2-酮;(6)1,4-甲基奥,十氢-4,8,8-三甲基-9-亚甲基,(1s-(1α,3aβ,4α,8aβ)];(7)螺(5,5)=十一-2-烯-3,7,3,-三甲基-11-亚甲基(即β-chamigrene);(8)去氢喇叭醇;(9)榄香醇类似物等。 |
Abstract | Forty-seven compounds were isolated from the essential oil in the root of Angelica glrauca Edgew. by gas chromatography. Of them thirty-two compounds were identified by GC-MS. The compounds firstly isolated from this plant were : (1 )oxirane , 2,2-dimethyl, (2)formic acid, ethcnyl ester,(3)bicycio[3,2,0]-hept-en-2-one, 6-methyl-, ( 4) bicyclo [3,2,0]-hept-6-dien-2-one, 6-propyl- , (5) bicycio[3,2,0]-hept-6-en-2-one, 6-propyl-, (6) 1,4-methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8.8-trimethyl-9-methylene,[1 s- ( l a , 3aβ, 4a, 8aβ)], (7)β-chamigrene , (8)dehydroledol , (9)elemol like and so on. |
关键词 | 伞形科; 灰绿叶当归; 挥发油 |
Key words | Umbelliferae; Angelica glrauca Edgew; essential oil |
作者 | 张涵庆 鲜启明1 袁昌齐 |
所在单位 | 江苏省植物研究所,南京 210014 1江苏省理化测试中心,南京 210002 |
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基金项目 | 国家自然科学基金 |