2024年3月29日 星期五
利用马尾松年轮资料重建江苏暖湿地区气候的初步研究
A Preliminary studies on the climate reconstruction in a warm and humid area-Liyang,Jiangsu Province by using tree ring data of Pillus massoniana
1994年 第3卷 第2期 页码[34-38]    下载全文[0.6MB]  
摘要

利用树木年轮气候学方法,根据马尾松生长对气候变量具非线性响应,尝试重建江苏暖湿地区过去116年(1874~1990)的年平均气温和降水量。温度的重建效果优于降水量,实测值与重建值两者的缩减误差(RE)分别为0.12和0.10,两者的平均偏差百分率分别为2.3%和20%。绝大部分重建结果可从观测记录和历史文献中得到验证,但在温度较高或降水量较多的若干年份,实测值与重建值有较大偏差。

Abstract

The average annual temperature and annual precipitation were reconstructed for past 116 years ( 1874- 1990) under the nonlinear response function of Pi'inr~s mn.ssurrinna to climate by the methods of dendrochronology. The effect of reconstructed temperature was better than that of the precipitation. the reduction errors (RE) and percentage average of residuals for temperature and precipitation were 0. 12, 0. 10, 2. 3% and 20% respectively. The reconstruction could be verified by the observed data and other historical records for most years, while in the several years with higher temperature and precipitation, the residuals between estimated and observed values too large to be accepted.

关键词暖湿地区; 气候重建; 非线性响应函数; 马尾松;
Key wordswarm and humid area; climate reconstruction; nonlinear response function; Pillus massoniana Lamb.
作者夏冰,兰涛,贺善安
所在单位江苏省植物研究所中国科学院植物研究所,南京 210014
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基金项目江苏省基金;