2024年12月18日 星期三
赣榆县滨海通榆运河综合效益型防护林的优化模式
An optimal model of shelterbelt forest with synthetic benefits on the bank of Tongyu Canal in Ganyu county of Jiangsu Province
1995年 第4卷 第1期 页码[37-42]    下载全文[0.7MB]  
摘要

<span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;" ar-sa;"="" zh-cn;="" en-us;="" 0pt;="" roman";="" new="" "times="" times="">在评价赣榆县滨海通榆运河河岸堤顶、堤腰、堤底三个立地条件分异性的基础上,进行了11个树种(品种)的引种试验和间作物配置,建立了11种立体种植模式,分析了各个立地条件下的林木生长表现和经济效益。从生态、经济和社会的综合效益考虑,设计了河岸利用的最优模式:堤顶为香椿+小麦+大豆;堤腰为I-69杨+小麦+大豆;堤底为I-105杨+杞柳。预期经济效益可比原有纯杨树型模式提高40.9%

Abstract

Based on the comment of three different sites—TB (top part of the bank), SB (slope part of the bank) and  LB( low part of the bank) of Tongyu Canal bank in Ganyu county of Jiangsu Province, an experiment with trees introduction and g interplanting e was conducted. As the combination of trees and crops, various cubic sub-models on different sites (TB, SB and LB) was set up. Analysis of growth annual economic benefits produced by different tree on same site  compared with each other or by those same trees on different sites was carried out, the optimal trees and crops fit for TB, SB and LB were selected, furthermore, in the view of synthetic benefits of economic, ecology and society, so the optimal model is designed as following , TB: Tooma sinensis Roem. + wheat + bean, SB: polar I-69 +wheat + bean and LB: polar I-105+Salix purpurea L. Its annual profit will in crease 40.9% than that of model(TB, SB and LB: polar I-69 +wheat + bean).

关键词河岸利用; 防护林; 优化模式;
Key wordsutilization of river bank; shelterbett forest; optimal model
作者殷云龙,孙醉君,贺善安,徐传宽,张节怀
所在单位江苏中国科学院植物研究所,南京 210014
江苏赣榆县多管局, 赣榆 2 2 2 1 0 0
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